Long-Acting Injectable PrEP: A New Era in HIV Prevention
In the evolving world of HIV prevention, science has delivered a powerful new tool: injectable PrEP. Instead of taking daily oral pills, individuals at high risk of HIV can now opt for Cabotegravir (brand name: Apretude), an injectable medication that offers protection lasting up to two months with each dose.
What is Injectable PrEP?
Injectable PrEP is a long-acting antiretroviral drug that prevents HIV infection before exposure. Administered into the gluteal muscle, Cabotegravir eliminates the need for daily pill-taking, making it ideal for people who struggle with medication adherence.
Injection Schedule
To maintain protection, Cabotegravir must be administered according to a strict schedule:
- 1st injection: Day 1
- 2nd injection: 1 month after the first
- Subsequent injections: Every 2 months
Sticking to the injection schedule is crucial for maintaining protective drug levels in the bloodstream.
Over 90% Effective
Clinical studies have shown that injectable PrEP can reduce the risk of HIV transmission by over 90% when used consistently. This makes it a breakthrough option for individuals who are at ongoing risk of exposure to HIV.
Who Should Consider It?
Injectable PrEP is best suited for:
- HIV-negative individuals
- People at high risk of HIV (e.g., multiple sexual partners, inconsistent condom use)
- Those who experience side effects from oral PrEP
- Individuals who prefer not to take daily medication
Who Should Avoid It?
This method is not suitable for:
- People who are already HIV-positive
- Those with allergies to Cabotegravir
- Individuals weighing less than 35 kilograms
- Pregnant women (unless approved by a doctor)
Talk to Your Doctor First
Before starting injectable PrEP, consult a healthcare provider if you:
- Have liver conditions
- Are on other medications or hormones
- Have experienced allergic reactions to medications before
Common Side Effects
Some people may experience:
- Pain or swelling at the injection site
- Mild symptoms like headache, fatigue, or nausea
- Rare allergic reactions such as rash or hives
Seek medical attention if any side effects persist or worsen.
Final Thoughts Injectable PrEP is a game-changer for people seeking flexible, reliable HIV protection. With high efficacy and minimal daily responsibility, Cabotegravir represents a significant step forward in HIV prevention—particularly for those who want freedom from pills while maintaining peace of mind. Speak with a doctor to see if injectable PrEP is the right choice for you.