PrEP

PrEP is a medication used to prevent HIV infection before exposure. It is taken before engaging in any activity that poses a risk of HIV transmission. When used correctly, PrEP can reduce the risk of HIV transmission through sex by up to 99%.

How to Take PrEP

There are two ways to take PrEP:

1. Daily PrEP – taking one pill every day, regardless of sexual activity.
2. On-Demand PrEP – taking pills only before and after having sex, following a specific schedule.

The appropriate method depends on your sexual behavior and how frequently you are exposed to potential risks.

It's important to note that PrEP does not protect against other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, or syphilis. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to use condoms consistently during sex to reduce the risk of these other infections.

Who Should Consider Taking PrEP?

PrEP is suitable for people who are at high risk of contracting HIV. This includes:

• Gay or bisexual men
• People with multiple sexual partners
• Individuals who frequently use PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) due to repeated exposure risks
• People who struggle to consistently use condoms
• Anyone who has had STIs in the past or engages in chemsex

If you’re considering PrEP, you can consult a medical professional to assess your risk and find the right prevention plan for you.

What to Expect When Using PrEP

• Take one PrEP pill once a day.
• Have your blood tested every 3 months to monitor your health and ensure the medication remains effective.
• PrEP does not prevent pregnancy or protect against other STIs.
• If you have difficulty using condoms consistently, or have had STIs before, PrEP might be right for you.

What is PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis)?

PEP is an emergency HIV prevention medication for HIV-negative individuals who may have been exposed to the virus within the past 72 hours.

• PEP must be started within 72 hours of potential exposure — the sooner, the better.
• The treatment lasts 28 consecutive days.

If you’re unsure about a recent exposure to HIV or are feeling anxious about a sexual encounter, seek medical advice and get tested immediately.

Source: PSK Clinic – A sexual health clinic offering STI testing and professional consultation.